Michael E. Caryl
Recognized since 2007
Martinsburg, West Virginia
Practice Areas
Corporate Law
Litigation and Controversy - Tax
Mergers and Acquisitions Law
Tax Law
Trusts and Estates










Michael E. Caryl is a senior partner of Bowles Rice, based in the law firm’s Martinsburg office. His primary areas of practice are tax planning and tax controversy work at all levels — federal, state and local. Mr. Caryl served as West Virginia State Tax Commissioner from 1985 to 1988 and was President of the 12-state Southeastern Association of Tax Administrators, 1987-1988. In 2009, he was named a West Virginia Bar Foundation Fellow.
Prior to serving as Tax Commissioner, Mr. Caryl practiced tax law with a Martinsburg law firm for ten years. He has served as chairman of the State Bar Committee on State and Federal Taxation, as President of the West Virginia Tax Institute, Inc. and as the Official Reporter for the West Virginia Law Institute’s 1992 Property Tax Appeals Reform Project. From 1994 through 2002, he served as chairman of the Taxation of Business Committee of the West Virginia Chamber of Commerce. In 1995, he was elected a Fellow of the American College of Tax Counsel. He served as vice-chair of the Governor’s Commission on Fair Taxation (1997‑1999). He is an Income Tax Affiliate Member of the Institute for Professionals in Taxation (IPT).
Mr. Caryl is a frequent speaker and writer about various taxation topics, including an article he co‑authored, “Special State Tax Treatment of the Coal Industry,” (11 Eastern Mineral L. Inst. p. 6‑1, Matthew Bender & Co., Inc., 1990). He also is the author of “The Illusion of Due Process in West Virginia’s Property Tax Appeals System: Making the Constitution’s Promise a Reality” (98 W.Va. Law Review, 1996). He has also authored “No Customers? No Nexus? No Problem?” (Tax Report, Institute for Professionals in Taxation, August, 2011, p. 18); “Griffith v. ConAgra Brands: Due Process Line Found in Shifting Sands of Economic Nexus.” (Tax Report, Institute for Professionals in Taxation, July, 2012, p. 3, w/Floyd M. “Kin” Sayre) -- selected as IPT’s 2012 Income Tax Article of the Year -- and “Combined Reporting in West Virginia: Unanswered Questions and Unfinished Business” (Southeastern Association of Tax Administrators, 62nd Annual Meeting, July 24, 2012).
He taught a course in “State and Local Taxation” as an adjunct lecturer at the West Virginia University College of Law, and he has served on the faculty of the Institute for International Training, Trade and Development, Inc. at Shepherd University, in connection with its Russian Tax Officials Training Program.
Since 2007, Mr. Cayrl has been recognized in The Best Lawyers in America. He was named Best Lawyers’ 2014 Litigation and Controversy - Tax Lawyer of the Year in the northern West Virginia region. He has received an “AV” peer-review rating from Martindale Hubble, has been named in Chambers USA, America’s Leading Lawyers for Business since 2004 and is listed among West Virginia Super Lawyers. He is a member and past President of the Tri-State Estate Planning Council and a member of the Eastern Panhandle Business Association.
A 1968 graduate of West Virginia University, Mr. Caryl earned a bachelor of science degree in business administration, magna cum laude. He is a 1974 graduate of the Yale Law School. He is admitted to practice before the courts of West Virginia (1974) and the District of Columbia (1977), the United States Tax Court (1978), the United States Court of Appeals for Fourth Circuit (1983) and before the United States Supreme Court (1994).
Prior to serving as Tax Commissioner, Mr. Caryl practiced tax law with a Martinsburg law firm for ten years. He has served as chairman of the State Bar Committee on State and Federal Taxation, as President of the West Virginia Tax Institute, Inc. and as the Official Reporter for the West Virginia Law Institute’s 1992 Property Tax Appeals Reform Project. From 1994 through 2002, he served as chairman of the Taxation of Business Committee of the West Virginia Chamber of Commerce. In 1995, he was elected a Fellow of the American College of Tax Counsel. He served as vice-chair of the Governor’s Commission on Fair Taxation (1997‑1999). He is an Income Tax Affiliate Member of the Institute for Professionals in Taxation (IPT).
Mr. Caryl is a frequent speaker and writer about various taxation topics, including an article he co‑authored, “Special State Tax Treatment of the Coal Industry,” (11 Eastern Mineral L. Inst. p. 6‑1, Matthew Bender & Co., Inc., 1990). He also is the author of “The Illusion of Due Process in West Virginia’s Property Tax Appeals System: Making the Constitution’s Promise a Reality” (98 W.Va. Law Review, 1996). He has also authored “No Customers? No Nexus? No Problem?” (Tax Report, Institute for Professionals in Taxation, August, 2011, p. 18); “Griffith v. ConAgra Brands: Due Process Line Found in Shifting Sands of Economic Nexus.” (Tax Report, Institute for Professionals in Taxation, July, 2012, p. 3, w/Floyd M. “Kin” Sayre) -- selected as IPT’s 2012 Income Tax Article of the Year -- and “Combined Reporting in West Virginia: Unanswered Questions and Unfinished Business” (Southeastern Association of Tax Administrators, 62nd Annual Meeting, July 24, 2012).
He taught a course in “State and Local Taxation” as an adjunct lecturer at the West Virginia University College of Law, and he has served on the faculty of the Institute for International Training, Trade and Development, Inc. at Shepherd University, in connection with its Russian Tax Officials Training Program.
Since 2007, Mr. Cayrl has been recognized in The Best Lawyers in America. He was named Best Lawyers’ 2014 Litigation and Controversy - Tax Lawyer of the Year in the northern West Virginia region. He has received an “AV” peer-review rating from Martindale Hubble, has been named in Chambers USA, America’s Leading Lawyers for Business since 2004 and is listed among West Virginia Super Lawyers. He is a member and past President of the Tri-State Estate Planning Council and a member of the Eastern Panhandle Business Association.
A 1968 graduate of West Virginia University, Mr. Caryl earned a bachelor of science degree in business administration, magna cum laude. He is a 1974 graduate of the Yale Law School. He is admitted to practice before the courts of West Virginia (1974) and the District of Columbia (1977), the United States Tax Court (1978), the United States Court of Appeals for Fourth Circuit (1983) and before the United States Supreme Court (1994).
Contact & Links
- Direct Phone Number: 304-263-0836
- Phone Number: 304-263-0836
- Lawyer Page: https://www.bowlesrice.com/attorneys-Michael-Caryl.html
Location
- 101 South Queen Street
Martinsburg, WV 25401
Education
- West Virginia University, BS, graduated 1968
Bar Admissions
- West Virginia, The West Virginia State Bar
- District of Columbia, The District of Columbia Bar
Affiliations
- Institute for Professionals in Taxation - Affiliate Income Tax Member (2010 - present)
Headquarters: Charleston, West Virginia
39 The Best Lawyers in America® awards
1 Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch® in America award









Named "Lawyer of the Year" by Best Lawyers® for:
- Litigation and Controversy - Tax, Morgantown (2024)
- Litigation and Controversy - Tax, Morgantown (2021)
- Mergers and Acquisitions Law, Morgantown (2020)
- Trusts and Estates, Morgantown (2018)
- Tax Law, Morgantown (2017)
- Trusts and Estates, Morgantown (2016)
- Mergers and Acquisitions Law, Morgantown (2015)
- Litigation and Controversy - Tax, Morgantown (2014)
- Mergers and Acquisitions Law, Morgantown (2013)
Recognized in The Best Lawyers in America® 2024 for work in:
- Corporate Law
- Litigation and Controversy - Tax
- Mergers and Acquisitions Law
- Tax Law
- Trusts and Estates
Special Focus:
- Appellate
- Business and Succession Planning
- Closely-Held Businesses
- Controversy
- Estate Planning
- Family Businesses
- Fiduciary Duties
- Financial Institutions
- General Corporate
- Litigation
- Mergers & Acquisitions
- Planning for Closely Held Businesses
- Property Tax
- State and Local Tax
- Structuring of Business Entities
- Succession Planning
- Tax
- Tax Disputes
- Tax Planning
- Timber
Awards:
- AV Peer-Review Rating, LexisNexis/Martindale-Hubbell (2004 - Present)
- Selected to West Virginia Super Lawyers (2007 - 2010)
- Fellow, American College of Tax Counsel (1995 - present)
- Fellow, West Virginia Bar Foundation (2009 - present)
Cases
Successful Refund Litigation for Health Care Industry - 2001
Successfully challenging, in litigation, the State’s denial of the sales and use tax exemption for bulk purchases of prescription drugs and appliances which ultimately led to the payment of millions of dollars of refunds to institutional healthcare providers throughout West Virginia. See, Syncor International Corp. v. Commissioner, 542 S.E. 2d 479 (W.Va. 2001).Successful Challenge to Economic Nexus Assessment - 2012
Advocating, in a case of first impression, a judicial challenge to the State’s use of “economic nexus” as the basis for imposing corporation income tax on multi-state enterprises. Commissioner v. ConAgra Brands, Inc., 728 S.E.2d 74 (WV 2012)Successful Challenge of Excessive Severance (B&O) Tax Assessment -1981
Successfully challenging, on behalf of natural resource producers, excessive and legally dubious severance privilege tax assessments at both the administrative and judicial levels. See, e.g. Gilbert Imported Hardwoods, Inc. v. Commissioner, 280 S.E.2d 260 (W.Va. 1981).Transactions
Major Economic Development Project - 2007
Designing, negotiating and defending in court, a payment-in-lieu-of-tax (PILOT) agreement and the related arrangements which were integral components for the development of a $1.8 billion, 700 megawatt merchant electric power generation plant in Monongalia CountySuccessful Lobbying to Avoid Overreaching Taxation of Multi-Nationals 2012
Actively engaging in administrative and legislative policy advocacy to ameliorate the corporation income tax effects of West Virginia’s adoption of aggressive Multi-State Tax Commission (MTC) positions on various combined reporting issues, including overreaching water’s edge rules. Senate Bill 386, 2012 Acts of the W.Va. Legislature, Regular Session.Your browser is not fully compatible with our automatic printer friendly formatting.
Please use the print button to print this profile page.