Insight

Traumatic Brain Injuries in Sports: Legal Aspects and Protecting Athlete Rights

Explore the legal responsibilities of sports organizations and the rights of athletes surrounding traumatic brain injuries.

Lawrence J. Buckfire

Lawrence J. Buckfire

March 25, 2025 12:41 PM

Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) have gained significant attention in recent years, particularly in the realm of sports. These injuries range in severity and pose significant risks to athletes of all ages. Understanding the legal landscape surrounding these injuries is crucial for protecting athlete rights and ensuring safer playing environments.

What Are Traumatic Brain Injuries?

Traumatic brain injuries occur when an external force impacts the head, causing damage to the brain. In sports, TBIs can result from collisions, falls, or impacts with equipment. Symptoms can vary widely and may include headaches, dizziness, confusion, and, in severe cases, long-term cognitive impairment.

Understanding these injuries is crucial for athletes, coaches, and parents, as they can have lasting effects on an individual’s health and future opportunities.

Legal Responsibilities of Sports Organizations

Sports organizations have a fundamental duty to protect their athletes. This encompasses several legal responsibilities, including:

Duty of Care

Sports organizations are obligated to provide a safe environment for their participants. This includes implementing safety measures, like proper training and equipment, and ensuring protocols are in place to respond to injuries. An organization may be liable for any injuries sustained if it fails to fulfill this duty.

Informed Consent

Athletes must be fully informed about the risks associated with their sport. Informed consent involves providing clear information regarding potential injuries, allowing athletes to make educated choices about their participation. Organizations that neglect to offer this transparency may face legal repercussions.

Standard of Care

This refers to the level of caution that organizations must maintain regarding athlete safety, including having trained personnel available to recognize and manage TBIs effectively. Failure to meet this standard can lead to liability claims for negligence.

Protecting Athlete Rights

Advocating for athlete rights is critical in addressing the issue of TBIs in sports. Below are some areas where future improvements are necessary:

  1. Access to Medical Care: Immediate access to qualified medical professionals is essential for athletes who may have suffered a TBI. Organizations should prioritize regular health screenings and provide resources for effective injury management.

  2. Support During Recovery: Athletes frequently face pressure to return to play quickly. They should receive proper support and accommodations during their recovery period, ensuring their long-term health is prioritized.

  3. Education and Awareness: Continuous education about TBIs and its risks is vital for athletes, coaches, and parents. This knowledge helps everyone recognize the importance of reporting injuries and taking them seriously.

Legislative Efforts

In recent years, many states have enacted laws aimed at protecting athletes from TBIs. These laws typically require:

  • Concussion Management Protocols: Sports organizations must implement protocols for handling suspected concussions, including removing athletes from play for proper assessment.

  • Training for Coaches and Officials: Many states require coaches and officials to undergo training to identify and respond to potential TBIs effectively.

  • Educational Programs: Legislation often emphasizes the importance of educating athletes and their families about the risks associated with head injuries.

Conclusion

As the conversation about TBIs in sports continues to evolve, it is essential to prioritize athlete safety and rights. By working together, we can create a safer sports environment that prioritizes the health and well-being of every athlete.

If you or someone you know has suffered a traumatic brain injury, please contact us for a consultation on your legal rights.

Trending Articles

2026 Best Lawyers Awards: Recognizing Legal Talent Across the United States


by Jamilla Tabbara

The 2026 editions highlight the top 5% of U.S. attorneys, showcase emerging practice areas and reveal trends shaping the nation’s legal profession.

Map of the United States represented in The Best Lawyers in America 2026 awards

Gun Rights for Convicted Felons? The DOJ Says It's Time.


by Bryan Driscoll

It's more than an administrative reopening of a long-dormant issue; it's a test of how the law reconciles the right to bear arms with protecting the public.

Firearms application behind jail bars

2026 Best Lawyers Awards in Canada: Marking 20 Years of Excellence


by Jamilla Tabbara

Honoring Canada’s most respected lawyers and spotlighting the next generation shaping the future of law.

Shining Canadian map marking the 2026 Best Lawyers awards coverage

Revealing the 2026 Best Lawyers Awards in Germany, France, Switzerland and Austria


by Jamilla Tabbara

These honors underscore the reach of the Best Lawyers network and its focus on top legal talent.

map of Germany, France, Switzerland and Austria

Best Lawyers 2026: Discover the Honorees in Brazil, Mexico, Portugal, South Africa and Spain


by Jamilla Tabbara

A growing international network of recognized legal professionals.

Map highlighting the 2026 Best Lawyers honorees across Brazil, Mexico, Portugal, South Africa and Sp

How to Sue for Defamation: Costs, Process and What to Expect


by Bryan Driscoll

Learn the legal standards, costs and steps involved when you sue for defamation, including the difference between libel and slander.

Group of people holding papers with speech bubbles above them

Build Your Legal Practice with Effective Online Networking


by Jamilla Tabbara

How thoughtful online networking supports sustained legal practice growth.

Abstract web of connected figures symbolizing online networking among legal professionals

Algorithmic Exclusion


by Bryan Driscoll

The Workday lawsuit and the future of AI in hiring.

Workday Lawsuit and the Future of AI in Hiring headline

Blogging for Law Firms: Turning Content into Client Connections


by Jamilla Tabbara

How law firms use blogs to earn trust and win clients.

Lawyer typing blog content on laptop in office

Reddit’s Lawsuit Could Change How Much AI Knows About You


by Justin Smulison

Big AI is battling for its future—your data’s at stake.

Reddit Anthropic Lawsuit headline

How to Choose a Good Lawyer: Tips, Traits and Questions to Ask


by Laurie Villanueva

A Practical Guide for Your First-Time Hiring a Lawyer

Three professional lawyers walking together and discussing work

The 2026 Best Lawyers Awards in Chile, Colombia and Puerto Rico


by Jamilla Tabbara

The region’s most highly regarded lawyers.

Map highlighting Chile, Colombia and Puerto Rico for the 2026 Best Lawyers Awards

Common-Law Marriage in Indiana: Are You Legally Protected?


by Laurie Villanueva

Understanding cohabitation rights and common-law marriage recognition in Indiana.

Married Indiana couple in their home

Why Jack Dorsey and Elon Musk Want to 'Delete All IP Law'


by Bryan Driscoll

This Isn’t Just a Debate Over How to Pay Creators. It’s a Direct Challenge to Legal Infrastructure.

Elon Musk and Jack Dorsey standing together Infront of the X logo

AI Tools for Lawyers: How Smithy AI Solves Key Challenges


by Jamilla Tabbara

Understand the features and benefits within the Best Lawyers Digital Marketing Platform.

Legal professional editing profile content with Smithy AI

Alimony Explained: Who Qualifies, How It Works and What to Expect


by Bryan Driscoll

A practical guide to understanding alimony, from eligibility to enforcement, for anyone navigating divorce

two figures standing on stacks of coins